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2018年婁底中考英語模擬試題

英語題卷

時量：120分鐘?? 滿分：120分

一、聽力能力（共三節, 20小題, 計20分）

第一節 聽音辨圖 根據所聽到的內容，選擇相應的圖畫。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

第二節 對話理解 聽下面的對話，每段對話后各有一個或幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C３個選項中選出符合對話內容的最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后，各小題將給出５秒鐘的作答時間。（共10小題，計10分）

??? 聽下面的對話，回答第6小題。

6. How much is the sweater?

A. 16 dollars.? ????????????? ????????????? B. 20 dollars.? ????????????? ????????????? C. 18 dollars.

??? 聽下面的對話，回答第7小題。

7. What’s Kate’s favorite subject?

A. Science.?? ????????????? ????????????? B. English.? ????????????? ????????????? C. Math.

聽下面的對話，回答第8小題

8. How long will the woman stay in the hotel?

? ????????????? A. For two days.??? B. For three days.?? C. For four days.

聽下面的對話，回答第9小題

9. Why does Tom think people will be more relaxed in the future?

A. Because they will have little work to do.

B. Because they will have longer vacation.

C. Because robots will help with housework.

聽下面的對話，回答第10小題。

10. Where’s Helen’s brother now?

A. At school.????????????? ????????????? B. In a club.?? ????????????? ????????????? C. At home.

聽下面的對話，回答第11至12小題。

11. What kind of party will Tina have this Saturday evening?

A. A dance party.????????????? B. A birthday party.????????????? C. A dinner party.

12. What does Tina like very much?

A. Helping others.? ????????????? B. Eating cakes. ????????????? ????????????? C. Reading books.

聽下面的對話，回答第13至15小題。

13. How will the man get to the school?

A. On foot.? ????????????? ????????????? B. By bus.? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. By boat.

14. Who does the man want to meet?

A. A student.? ????????????? ????????????? B. A teacher. ????????????? ????????????? C. A headmaster.

15. What time is it now?

A.5:10 p.m.? ????????????? ????????????? B.4:50 p.m.? ????????????? ????????????? C.4:10 p.m.

第三節 筆錄要點 根據你所聽到的獨白內容，填寫下面的表格，每空填1個或2個單詞。聽獨白前，你有25秒鐘時間閱讀表格內容，聽完獨白后，你將有50秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）

II、知識運用（共二節，20小題，計20分）

第一節 單項選擇 從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個可填入所給句子空白處的最佳選項。（共10小題，計10分）

21.－What are you going to be when you grow up?

－I’d like to be ____English teacher.

A. a??? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. an?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. the

22.–Would you like some apples?

?? –No, thanks. I’d like some____.

A. tomatoes? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. tomatos? ????????????? ????????????? C. tomato

23.–Are your shirts made ___cotton?

?? –Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.

A. of?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. from?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. in

24.－Another piece of cake ,OK?

? －No, thank you!????????????? ____ I’ve had enough.

A. So?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Or?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. And

25.－Let’s go dancing tonight.

?? －Sorry, I ___. I have to go to a meeting.

A. mustn’t???? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. can’t?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. may not

26.–Did your team win the volleyball game last week?

?? –No. But to ___surprise, Class Five beat us.

A. your?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. my?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. me

27.－Is Loudi one of ____in China?

?? －Yes, it is.

A .the greenest cities? ????????????? B. the greener city?? C .the green city

28.–What does your sister like doing in her spare time?

?? –She ___watching TV.

A. liked?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. likes? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. will like

29.–Listen! Can you hear someone ____ a song in a low voice now?

?? – Yes, that’s true.

A. sing? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. to sing? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. singing

30.–I can’t decide___.

?? –Don’t worry, think it over.

A. when are we going there? ????????????? B. which one I should choose

C. how can I get to the park

第二節 完形填空 通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C 3個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計10分）

One day, a little boy came to a pet store for a dog. The owner(店老板) told the boy that his dogs were not 31 because they came from fine parents. With fifty dollars in his hand, the boy asked the owner if he could have 32 money to get one of the dogs.

“Sure,” said the owner. Then he called, “Here, Dolly!”The little boy saw Dolly running out 33 the doghouse followed by four other dogs. When he saw all those 34? , he felt very happy. At the same time, the little boy 35 a smaller dog inside the doghouse. And there was 36 wrong with one of its feet. 37 the boy wanted to get it, the owner told the boy it would 38 be able to run and play with him.

When the boy 39 this, he took off one of his shoes. The owner was 40 to find that there was something wrong with his foot.

31. A. useful? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. expensive?? ????????????? ????????????? C. cheap

32. A. important????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. free ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. enough

33. A. in???? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. from?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. for

34. A. animals?? ????????????? ????????????? B. people?? ????????????? ????????????? C. classmates

35. A. lost????? ????????????? ????????????? B. refused? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. found

36. A. nothing??? ????????????? ????????????? B. anything ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. something

37. A. When????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Though????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. Because

38. A. never? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. always? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. often

39. A. allowed?? ????????????? ????????????? B. heard?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. touched

40. A. excited???? ????????????? ????????????? B. angry?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. surprised

III. 閱讀理解（共四節，25小題，計50分）

第一節? 閱讀下面短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內容，符合的寫（A），不符合的寫(B)。（共5小題，計10分）

Bill was going to visit Wang Dawei in Chongqing for several days. Before he left from America, Bill tried to learn about Chinese food and Chinese ways of doing things. He wanted to be polite. He learned that most people in China eat rice, drink tea, and take off their shoes when they go into a friend’s apartment. Bill even learned to use chopsticks.

At the same time, Wang Dawei learned about American food and American ways of doing things. He wanted to be friendly. When Bill came to Wang’s house, Dawei told him to keep his shoes on. Later they went out for dinner. They ate pizza and drank coke. The next few days, they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a fast-food restaurant.

On his way back to America, Bill was thinking about why he never ate rice or drank tea or ate with chopsticks. He never took off his shoes when he visited Wang’s family. He thought that living in China was just like living in America.

41. Bill learned about Chinese food and other things before coming to China.

42. Most Chinese eat rice, drink tea and take off their shoes in their friend’s house.

43. Wang Dawei was unfriendly to Bill, because they went out for dinner.

44. Finally Bill didn’t have Chinese food at all.

45. Wang Dawei made Bill feel at home at last.

第二節? 閱讀下面A、B兩篇材料并根據材料內容做后面的題目，從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（共10小題，計20分）

(A)

Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it?

The Internet is many different networks(網絡) around the world. A network is a group of computers put together. These networks joined together are called the Internet.

Maybe that doesn’t sound interesting. But when we’ve joined the Internet, there are lots and lots of things we can do. We can have a lot of interest on the World Wide Web(WWW). We can use the Internet instead of a library to find all kinds of information about our favorite sports or film stars and doing shopping on the Internet. We can also send messages to other people by e-mail. It is much cheaper and quicker than calling our friends or sending a letter.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. People can work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information they need. They can buy or sell whatever they want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the Information is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

46. The passage is mainly about _______.

A. the Internet????? ????????????? B. information??? ????????????? C. e-mail

47. The quickest and cheapest way for people to send messages is ______.

A. by e-mail???? ????????????? ????????????? B. by telephone???? C. by post

48. The Internet CANNOT be used to _______.

A. find information for our homework

B. do some shopping????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. do housework

49. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The Internet is a big computer.????????????? B. The Internet is very helpful.

C. People can work at home with the help of the Internet

50. What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?

A. All the information is in English.

B. English is important in using the Internet.

C. The Internet is more and more popular.

????????????????? ?????????? （ B）

51. The director of the movie Turbo is ___.

A. David Soren?? ????????????? B. Henry Jackman? ????????????? ????????????? C. Robert Siegel

52. The movie Turbo tells a _____story.

A. travel?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. funny? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. scary

53. The snail named Turbo wants to be ______.

A. the greatest racer ????????????? B. the most famous star? ????????????? C. an actual car

54. From the material, we know that______.

A. the movie is two hours long?? B. the movie is produced in China.

C. Turbo runs much faster after an accident.

55. The material is probably taken from a ______.

A. newspaper??? ????????????? B. novel?? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. guidebook

第三節  任務型閱讀  閱讀下面短文內容，完成表格。（每空填1至3個單詞）（共5小題，計10分）

第四節 簡答題 閱讀下面短文，根據短文回答問題。（共5小題，計10分）

Most young people want to travel abroad, but they don’t have enough money. Working abroad! It’s a good way to solve the money problem. It’s interesting and unusual, Working abroad, you can take part in the life there and develop a real understanding of the culture.

??? Each summer, there are hundreds of volunteer work projects(項目) all over European and the United States. These projects give young travelers an exciting opportunity (機會) to spend two or four weeks.

Volunteers(志愿者) usually work about 40 hours a week. No money is paid, but they can have free rooms and meals. Volunteers often live in a school or a church(教堂) and cook their own meals together.

Jimmy, a past volunteer, said, “My working experience abroad was fantastic. I was able to see and feel the way people live. The work was difficult, but I enjoyed myself in it. I will never forget the meaningful experience.”

61. Why is it difficult for most young people to travel abroad?

62. Can the volunteers take part in the life abroad when they work there?

63. How long can young travelers spend working in a project?

64. What can volunteers get from their volunteer work?

65. What did Jimmy think of his working experience abroad?

Ⅳ、寫作技能（共三節，10小題+書面表達，計30分）

第一節 完成對話 通讀下列對話，然后根據上下文補全對話內容。（共5小題，計10分）

A: The summer holiday is coming. 66_____________

B: I’m going to Mountain Heng which lies in Nanyue.

A: How long will you stay there?

B: I will be there for three days.

A: 67.__________

B: It’s less than three hours’ drive from here.

A: 68.__________________

B: It’s very beautiful. And many tourists go there for holidays every year.

A: Oh, I see. 69.______

B: I’ll go with my parents.

A: It’s time for class now. See you.

B: 70. __________

第二節 英漢互譯  閱讀下面短文，將劃線句子翻譯成中文或英文。（共5小題，計10分）

??? 71. Grade 9 students are going to say goodbye to each other. Everyone must have a lot to say to their classmates at the moment. But where can they put all their warm words?

??? 72.In the past, students bought big beautiful notebooks and asked their classmates to write in them. This year, some students in my school use DVDs(數字蝶) instead of notebooks. With the help of a computer, students write, draw or even make flashes(動畫)…

? ? Zhang Shoukun，73.他是一個十六歲的男孩。 In his flash, Zhang made his classmates’ pictures flash one by one. Zhang said,“I think they say much more than words. And a DVD costs less than 2 yuan.”

?? 74. But some students still like notebooks better. “Words in computers are cold. I like to keep my classmates’ handwriting,” said Tong Jie. 75. “我有一個好朋友?！?His handwriting is just like a girl’s. Every time I saw his handwriting in the notebook, I would think of him.”

? ? Which way will you choose to say goodbye to your dear classmates?

第三節  書面表達（計10分） 

著名作家 Francis Bacon曾說過:“Reading makes a full man .”可見，閱讀對每個人的成長有著舉足輕重的作用。請你根據以下提示信息，結合自己的觀點，寫一篇70詞左右的英語短文，談談閱讀的好處、可讀的材料和你的閱讀計劃。

要求：句子結構準確，要點齊全，內容合理。

2015年初中畢業學業水平抵底考試英語聽力與參考答案

1、聽力能力（共三節, 20小題, 計20分）

第一節 聽音辨圖 根據所聽到的內容，選擇相應的圖畫。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）

1. W: Jack , did you buy anything yesterday?

M: Yes, I bought a football

2. W: How many students are there in your class?

? M: There are only thirty–two. And half of them are girls.?

3. M: Mom, I can’t find my bag.

? W: Oh, it’s on the sofa.

4. M: Would you like to go swimming with me ?

? W: Yes, I’d love to.

5. W: The radio says it will be windy and cloudy tomorrow

? M: I hope not. Tomorrow will hold a sports meeting.

第二節 對話理解 聽下面的對話，每段對話后各有一個或幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C３個選項中選出符合對話內容的最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后，各小題將給出５秒鐘的作答時間。（共10小題，計10分）

聽下面的對話，回答第6小題。

W: How much is this sweater?

M: 20 dollars.

聽下面的對話，回答第7小題。

M: Kate, what’s your favorite subject, science, English or math?

W: English. And the teacher is cool and fun.

聽下面的對話，回答第8小題。

M: Good afternoon, Louxing Hotel.

W: Good afternoon! I want to book a double room for today and tomorrow night.

聽下面的對話，回答第9小題

W: Do you think people will be more relaxed in the future, Tom?

M: Yes, because robots will do most of the housework in the future.

聽下面的對話，回答第9小題

W: Do you think people will be more relaxed in the future, Tom?

M: Yes, because robots will do most of the housework in the future.

聽下面的對話，回答第10小題

M: Is your brother in now, Helen?

W: No, he isn’t .What’s up?

M: I want to ask him to help me with my homework.

W: Oh, I see. Please wait a minute. He will be back from school soon.

聽下面的對話，回答第11至12小題。

W: Hello, Peter. Tina will have a birthday party this Saturday evening. What should we do?

M: What about making a birthday cake?

W: Oh, no. I think we can’t make it very well.

M: Why not buy some books for her birthday? She likes reading very much.

W: That sounds great. Let’s go.

聽下面的對話，回答第13至15小題。

M: Excuse me. Which is the nearest way to Yuying High School?

W: Go straight and then turn left. You will see the Moon River. You can get to Yunying High School by boat. It will only take you ten minutes.

M: Thank you. I want to meet one of my teachers. She came here last month. Do you know when they usually finish school?

W: Er, at 5:10 in the afternoon. Oh, it is 4:50 now. You must be quick.

M: Thank you very much.

第三節 筆錄要點 根據你所聽到的獨白內容，填寫下面的表格，每空填1個或2個單詞。聽獨白前，你有25秒鐘時間閱讀表格內容，聽完獨白后，你將有50秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）

?? Sally, Lucy and Tommy are new students in our school. Sally is a 13-year-old girl from the UK. She is a little heavy. She likes playing tennis after school. She speaks English very well. But she doesn’t like math. Lucy is a very thin girl from Australia. She is twelve years old. She can play the piano very well. Music is her favorite subject. Tommy is a tall boy from the USA. He is fourteen years old now. He often plays basketball after school. His best subject is P.E.

2018年婁底中考英語模擬試題參考答案

01—05 BBACC????????????? ????????????? 06—10 BBACA????????????? ????????????? 11—15 BCCBB

16. Australia????????????? ????????????? ????????????? 17. 13/thirteen????????????? ????????????? 18. Tall????????????? ?????????????

19. Playing basketball????????????? 20. Music

21—25BAACB? 26—30BABCB? 31—35CCBAC? 36—40CAABC

41—45AABAA? 46—50AACAB? 51—55ABAAB? 56. For parents

57. No need????????????? ????????????? 58. Reason(s)????????????? ????????????? 59. from school????????????? ????????????? 60. job

61. Because they don’t have enough money.????????????? ????????????? ? 62. Yes, they can.

63. Two or four weeks.????????????? 64. Free rooms and meals.? 65.Fantastic/Meaningful.

66. Where are you going?????????????? ????????????? 67. How far is it?/ What’s the distance?

68. How do you like the place?/What do you think of the place of interest?

69. Who(m) will you go with?????????????? ????????????? 70. See you.

71.九年級的學生將要互相說再見了。

72.過去，學生們會買一個大的日記本要同學們在上面寫贈言。

73.he is a 16-year-old boy.

74.但是有些學生還是更喜歡筆記本。

75. I have a good friend.

(71-75凡達意的都可以酌情給分)

書面表達

I love reading , and I often read in my spare time. So if I had a chance to invent a new holiday in China , I would invent Reading Day .

In my opinion , reading should be an important part of our lives. It can help people become knowledgeable about different things .When one is upset, it can help him or her feel more comfortable .If all the people in our country read more, our country become stronger.

? But nowadays, people in China hardly ever spend time in reading .Instead, they always use their mobile phones or computers in public .Reports also show that people in China read fewer books than those in other countries.

I will insist on reading every day in the future. I will also read a book every week. I believe we can do this. So I strongly suggest that we should have Reading Day in China .