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2018年懷化中考英語模擬試題
滿分:120分?? 時量:90分鐘
I、聽力技能
第一節、聽對話,選擇與對話內容相符的圖片。(共5分,每題1分)
| A. | B. | C. |
1. | |||
2. | |||
3. | |||
4. | |||
5. |
第二節、聽對話或獨白,根據對話或獨白的內容,選擇最佳選項。(共10分,每題1分)
請聽一段對話,完成第6至第7小題
6. What sports does Mr. Green like very much?
A. Football. ????????????? ? ? ???? B. Baseball. ?? ?????????? C. Basketball.
7. How often does Mr. Green play it?
A. Twice a week.?? ?????? B. Three times a week.?? ??? C. Four times a week.
請聽一段對話,完成第8至第9小題。
8. Where is the man going?
A. To the railway station.??? B. To the clock tower.? ? C. To the park.
9. Why can’t the man find the place?
A. He has never been there. ?????????????? B. He is too old to remember the way.?????????
C. Things have changed a lot over the years.
請聽一段對話,完成第10至第11小題。
10. What’s Sally’s problem?
A. She was too busy to go to her friend’s party.????????????? B. She doesn’t like going to a party.?
C. She wasn’t invited to her friend’s party.
11. How does she feel now?
A. Lonely.????????????? ??? ????????? B. Angry.????????????? ????????????? ? ?????????? C. Happy.
請聽一段對話,完成第12至第13小題。
12. What’s Johnny’s new job?
A. A computer engineer.??? ? B. A computer salesman .????? C. A hotel manger.
13. Why does Johnny call the woman?
A. To sell computers. ????????????? ? ????????????? B. To ask her to be his assistant.?????????????
C. To tell her about his trip to Japan.
請聽一段獨白,完成第14至第15小題。
14. Why do people like to go to fast food restaurants?
A. They like to eat hamburgers and French fries.????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
B. They can easily find fast food restaurants.????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
C.Fast food restaurants are fast, informal and inexpensive.
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Hamburgers in China.??????? ????????????? B. Fast Lifestyle.?????? ????????????? ????????????? ?????????????
C.Fast food restaurants in China.
三、聽獨白,記錄關鍵信息。獨白你將聽兩遍。(共5分,每題1分)
Exams | |
Maths | Too 16. _________________ for the woman The man’s advice: go over the 17. _________ after class |
18. _____________ | A bit easy for the woman |
19. _____________ | It will be held tomorrow 20. _____________ |
II.知識運用(25分)
A、單項選擇 從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇出最佳答案。(共15小題15分)
21、Many students write to Language Doctor to???????? advice about learning English.
A.look through???? ????????????? ?? B.ask for??????? C.give up????????? D.worry about
22、He found it difficult????? others with English.
A. help ????? B. to helping????? C.helping ?? D. to help
23、This listening material,together with its CD-ROMs,?????? well.
A.sells???????????????? B.sell??????????? C.is sold????????????? D.are sold
24、Would you come with us this afternoon? The weather is??????? for us to go hiking.
A.enough warm????? ??? B.warm enough??? C.so warm??????????? D.very warm
25、She seldom asked her parents for money,? __________?
A.did she????? ???????? B.didn’t she????? C. does she???? ?????? D.doesn’t she
26、He was so??? when he heard the??? news that he got the first prize in the contest.
A.exciting,exciting? ????? B.exciting, excited? C.excited, excited???? D.excited, exciting
27、Mary is ________ girl.She lives with her grandmother.???
A. a 8-years-old??? ????? B. a 8-year-old???? C.an 8-year-old???? ?? D. An 8 years old
28.In our school library there?????? a number of books on science,and in these years the number of them???????? growing larger and larger.
A.are;is??????????????? B.is;are?????????? C.have;are??????????? D.has;is
29、The book still????? where I????? it yesterday.
A.lied;lay????????????? B.laid;lied???????? C.lies;laid???????????? D.lies;lay
30、His grandparent lives _______ in a small house, but he doesn’t feel________.
A. lonely; alone???? ?? B. alone; lonely??? C. lonely ;Lonely????? D. alone ;alone?
31、?????? bad news it is !
A. What a???? ????? B. What???? ?????? C. How???? ????????? D. How a
32、I saw a little boy?????? when I walked along the river.
A.swim????????????? B.to swim????????? C.swimming?????????? D.swims
33、??????? we can deal with these problems or not,it’s none of your business.
A.If???????????????? B.Until???????????? C.As????????????????? D.Whether
34、—Excuse me,could you tell me???????? to get to the post office?
—Certainly.The No.15 bus.
A.which bus I should take?????????????????? B.I should take which bus
C.should I take which bus?????????????????? D.which bus should I take
35、He used to????? in a small village,but now he has been used to???????? in a big city.
A. live;living? ???? ? B.live; live????? ??? C. living, live????? ??? D. living,living
B、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
通讀短文,在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
?? Newspapers and websites are two main new media in the world today.I think both of them can provide us? 36??? lots of news and information.But they’re different in?? 37??? ways.
?? We all know newspapers?? 38??? a longer history and often come out daily with more dependable news and information.They can be carried? 39???? and read almost anywhere you like.So a lot of people enjoy??? 40?? them..But they can only?? 41??? texts and photos.What a pity!
?? On the other hand,websites are quite new and popular,especially? 42?? young people.Websites have not only texts with pictures but also audios and videos.It can make stories?? 43?? .What’s more,they are updated(更新) from time to time.??? 44?? the latest news is always seen on websites instead of newspapers.But it is not quite convient for people??? ? ??? 45????? a computer connected with the Internet to get information from websites.
(?? )36.A.of? ????????????? ????? B.with?? ????????????? ??????? C.in???? ????????????? ????? D.for
(?? )37.A.any ????????????? ????? B.the other????????????? ??????? C.another????????? D.some
(?? )38.A.had? ????????????? ????? B.has??? ????????????? ??????? C.have?? ????????????? ????? D.with
(?? )39.A.easily????????????? ????? B.easy???????????? C.easier????? ???? D. easiest
(?? )40.A.reads???????? B.read???????????? C.reading ????????????? ????? D.to read
(?? )41A.include????????????? ????? B.included????????? C.includes????????????? ????? D.including
(?? )42.A.between?????? B.both?? ????????????? ???????? C.all???? ????????????? ????? D.among
(?? )43.A.more interesting?????????????????? B.much interesting
C.insterested?????? ????????????? ???????????? D.more insterested
(?? )44.A.But ????????????? ?????? B.Although????????????? ???? C.so???? ????????????? ????? D.Because
(?? )45.A.with????????????? ?????? B.in?????????????? C.by???? ????????????? ????? D.without
III.閱讀技能(每小題2分,共40分)
閱讀短文或文表,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。(共15小題,每小題2分,總分30分)
(A)
(??? )46. The three passages above are all ________.
????? A. jokes ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ? B. notices ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. news ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. letters
(??? ) 47. The seven girls didn’t get wet because _________.
????? A. the umbrella was big enough ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. the seven girls wore raincoats
????? C. it wasn’t raining at all ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. it wasn’t a heavy rain
(??? ) 48. Little Robert spent the money ________.
????? A. helping the poor old lady ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. buying candies for himself
????? C. helping his mom ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. buying gifts for his mom
(??? ) 49. _________ broke the mirror.
????? A. Nancy ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B. Lisa ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C. Robert????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D. Jason
(??? ) 50.Which of the following is right?
????? A. Taney is very clever.?????? B. Robert is very kind to the poor old woman.
????? C. Lisa will be have bad luck.? D. The poor old woman sells candies.
(B)
William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems.Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth.He wrote thirty-seven plays in all.They are still popular today.
He was born in 1564 in England.At school he liked watching plays.He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen.In 1582, he married a famer’s daughter.She was eight years older than he was.Their first child was a daughter.Later they had twins.In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon.His wife and children stayed behind.No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.
At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599.He became an actor, and he also wrote plays .He usually acted in his own plays.He earned almost no money from his writing.But he made a lot of money from acting.With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.
At the age of forty-nine,Shakepeare retired and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon.He died at the age of fifty-two.He left his money to his family.He left his genius to the world.You still see his plays in English and in many other languages.He is one of the most famous writers in the world.
51.Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except __________.
A.Hamlet????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.Macbeth
C.Romeo and Juliet????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D.Man and Superman
52.Shakespeare decided to be an actor in _________.
A.1578????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.1582????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C.1599????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D.1616
53.In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon _______.
A.with his wife????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.with his daughter
C.with his wife and children????????????? ????????????? ??? ????????????? D.alone
54.Shakespeare got much money from _________.
A.writing????????????? ????????????? ????????????? B.plays????????????? ????????????? ????????????? ????????????? C.acting????????????? ????????????? ????????????? D.retirement
55.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.Shakespeare had two children.
B.Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.
C.Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.
D.Shakespeare wrote plays in English and some other languages.
(C)
“Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.”
Until then, I didn’t think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (繼父) and stepbrother, and had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than me.
Jen seemed sad, so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball, and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water, saying, “We can spray (噴) colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didn’t notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for the snow turkey, and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.??
“Thanks for cheering Jen up,” Mom said. “You’re a good brother, and you always come up with great ideas.’’ A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.
56. What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?(????? )
A. She went skating with her friends.???
B. She went to the farm with her mother.
C. She stayed at home with her mother.??
D. She made snow turkeys with her mother.
57. What can we learn from the second paragraph?(?????? )
A. Jen lived near a lake in the past.????
B. The writer was Jen’s stepfather.
C. Jen moved up north for studying.???
D. The writer just moved out of his old house.
58. How many people are there in Jen’s new family?(?????? )
A. Two.????????????? B. Three.????????????? C. Four.????????????? ? ??? D. Five.
59. Which of the following is the right order? (??????? )
①made a small snowball????????????? ????????????? ?? ②found a hat
③made a huge snowball????????????? ④sprayed colors on the tail
⑤wrapped a scarf around the neck ??? ⑥built a wall behind the big snowball
A. ①③⑥④②⑤????????????? B. ①②③④⑤⑥?
C. ③①⑥④②⑤????????????? D. ③①⑥②④⑤
60. What can we infer (推斷) from the underlined sentence?(?????? )
A. Jen’s stepmother was not friendly to the writer.
B. Jen didn’t feel happy after moving here.
C. Jen’s mother did a lot to make Jen happy.
D. The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him.
第二節 閱讀表達 閱讀下面的材料,然后根據材料內容回答所提的問題(共5小題,每小題2分,總分10分)
Most new babies were born in the developing countries. These countries are found in Africa, South America and parts of Asia. In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average (平均), only one or two children. In the developing countries, many women have five or more children. In 1950, about one quarter of the world’s population lived in the developed countries. By 2050, these countries will be home to only about one tenth of the world’s people.
In the developing countries, more than one billion people are still living below the poverty(貧困) line. These people do not have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing conditions. Children get little time at school and suffer from many kinds of diseases.
At the beginning of the 21st century, the world’s population was around six billion. The U.N. has said that the world’s population will level off (平穩下降) at 12.5 billion by the year 2100. Other groups think the world’s population will continue to grow, reaching 14 billion before it becomes stable (穩定的), or even falls.
61.In what areas of the world can developing countries be found?
_________________________________________________________________
62.In 1950, what percent of the world’s population lived in developing countries?
_________________________________________________________________
63.How to describe the people who are living below the poverty line?
_________________________________________________________________
64.There will be twelve and a half billion people on the earth in 2100, won’t there?
_________________________________________________________________
65.將文中畫線部分翻譯成漢語。
_________________________________________________________________
IV.寫作技能(四個部分,計35分)
第一節? 綜合填空。閱讀下面材料,用不多于1個單詞的正確形式填空。(共5個小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
When every Apple fan was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, passed away on October 5th.2011 at the? 66 _ of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer.
What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of us would name some great products : the iPod, the iTouch, the iPhone and the iPad.They have? 67_ _the way we enjoy music, television, and even books.
But Jobs brought much more to the world than these popular products.As a successful businessman, Jobs' passion (激情) and energy encouraged the world.He told us “do what you love”.He said, “The only thing that keeps me going is that I love what I do.” He believed “People with passion can change the world for the better.” Jobs made computers interesting____68____ easy to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular ___69____ the world.People say Jobs sold dreams, not products.As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was “brave ?? 70???? to think differently, bold (大膽的) enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it.”
第二節? 補全對話(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
根據對話內容,從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
A:Hello, Xiao Hong!
B:Hello!
A:You look a little upset.???????? 71????????
B: Yes. It’s just my mom. She always nags (嘮叨)me.
A:Really? What does your mother nag you about?
B: __72__“Get up now…Everything must be in place. Don’t forget your piano lesson…”
A: Well, all the mothers like saying these words to their children.
B: Also, I’m fond of pop music.__73_ We don’t have the same interest in many things.
A:___74__But I should say she nags you because she cares about you. You’re lucky to have such a good mother.
B:I agree with you.?????? 75?????????????????
A: That’s right. Understanding is important. If your mom knows that everything is fine, she will never nag.
第三節 英漢互譯 閱讀下面的短文,將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。(共5個小題,每小題2分)
When a student reaches his senior year, he may really wants to be a good learner. No matter how good he is , he can still improve. How can you become a successful learner? I think you should keep these two points in your mind. 76 .First, you should be confident. Everyone is born with the ability to learn. Second, you should develop your good learning habits77.因為是否能學好取決于你的學習習慣 Now I will introduce some good habits to you.
?? Interest is the best teacher. Creating an interest in what you learn will help you a lot. Studies show that if you are interested in something, 78.It is easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Practicing and learning from mistakes and developing your study skill are also very important. Good learners are not afraid of making mistakes and keep practicing what they have learned. They know 79. 熟能生巧. They also know the best way they can study. It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners will look for good ways to review what they have learned.
80. Learning is a lifelong journey because everyday brings something new. So we should learn wisely and learn well.
第四節 情景作文(15分)
假如Denise是你們班新來的外教,她想了解你們班學生的英語寫作水平,為此,她用中文簡單介紹了自己五年前和現在的一些情況,要求你們寫一篇介紹她的英語短文。請你根據以下表格內容提示,完成這篇短文。
要求:1. 根據表格內容進行寫作,可適當發揮;
2. 靈活運用本所學短語used to;
3. 90詞左右,短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數。
????????????? | 五年前 | 現在 |
體貌特征 | 胖,長卷發 | 瘦,短直發 |
性格 | 安靜,不愛說話 | 活躍,幽默 |
愛好 | 聽音樂 | 旅游 |
生活方式 | 經常吃快餐 | 在家自己做飯 |
Denise is our new foreign teacher. She has changed a lot in the past five years.
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