“for”可以用來表示對(duì)象、意圖、可用性、用途、時(shí)間以及指定的事物等,也可以置于名詞后,表示由于,因?yàn)榈囊馑肌!皌o”用于某些動(dòng)詞、名詞和形容詞后,用于構(gòu)成不定式;用于動(dòng)詞原形前表示目的或意圖;用于動(dòng)詞原形前表示評(píng)價(jià)、總結(jié)或舉例。
1、搭配使用不同
(1)for往往與be bound,be booked,be destined,depart,embark,head,leave,make,set,set off,set out,start,steer等動(dòng)詞連用。
(2)to往往與come,drive,fly,get,go,lead,march,move,return,ride,travel,walk等動(dòng)詞連用。
2、具體意思不同
(1)for往往含有“向前方的目標(biāo)運(yùn)動(dòng)”的意思。如:
They sailed for Guangzhou。
他們開船駛向廣州。
(2)而to則含有“向最終目標(biāo)運(yùn)動(dòng)”的意思。如:
They sailed to Guangzhou。
他們開船駛至廣州。
3、用法不同
(1)to sb表示對(duì)某人有直接影響比如,食物對(duì)某人好或者不好就用to。
(2)for表示從意義、價(jià)值等間接角度來說,例如對(duì)某人而言是重要的,就用for。
1、I do not pray for a servant to bring me food, for a house, for treasure, for love, for health, for triumph, for fame, for success, for happiness.
2、His greatest need is for guarantees, for protection, for security.
3、NIV] it will be the same for priest as for people, for master as for servant, for mistress as for maid, for seller as for buyer, for borrower as for lender, for debtor as for creditor.
4、For him, for us, the story continues for Chelsea.
5、athirst for knowledge; hungry for recognition; thirsty for informaton.
6、Mr Webb: Well, it's your school holiday soon. What are we going to do?
威博先生:到了學(xué)校快要放假的時(shí)候,我們?nèi)ツ睦锬兀?/p>
7、This code sends an event to the CEI server without the need to create a CBE first.
這段代碼無需先創(chuàng)建CBE就可以將事件發(fā)送到CEI服務(wù)器。
8、When arclight disappears the goggles will turn to be light automatically.
當(dāng)弧光消失時(shí),護(hù)目鏡會(huì)自動(dòng)變亮。
9、He later gave a whoop of joy as he approached a microphone to address the crowd.
在對(duì)著麥克風(fēng)要向觀眾講話前,他發(fā)出了興奮的叫喊。
10、In order to register a car in Japan, the owner must have somewhere to park it.
在日本要想登記一輛汽車,車主必須要有停車的地方。
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